A na-eji plọg frac ndị a na ngwọta mmecha nke ọma iji mee ka usoro mgbawa hydraulic dị mfe ma kwalite ọrụ nke olulu mmanụ na gas. N'okpuru bụ ụfọdụ ebumnuche nke plọgụ enwere ike ịgbaze nke ejiri n'oge ngwọta emecha nke ọma:
Mwepu nke Zonal: Mgbe emechara nke ọma, a na-edobe plọg ndị a n'oge a kara aka n'akụkụ olulu mmiri ahụ iji kewapụ akụkụ ma ọ bụ mpaghara dị iche iche nke ọdọ mmiri ahụ. Nke a na-enye ohere maka mkpali a na-achịkwa nke oge nchekwa mmiri n'oge mgbawa hydraulic. Site na ikewapụ mpaghara ọ bụla, plọg frac na-egbochi nnyonye anya n'etiti mgbaji ma na-ebuli arụmọrụ nke ntụtụ mmiri na mgbake hydrocarbon.
Mgbawa nke ọtụtụ ọkwa: Plọg frac ndị a na-eme ka mmejuputa usoro mgbawa nke ọtụtụ ọkwa. Ozugbo akụkụ nke olulu mmiri dịpụrụ adịpụ na plọg frac, enwere ike ịgbanye mmiri na-agbaji agbaji n'ime mpaghara ahụ iji mepụta mgbaji na nkume nchekwa. Ụdị mgbaze nke plọg ndị a na-ewepụ mkpa ọ dị na-egwe ọka ma ọ bụ ọrụ iweghachite na-esote, na-eme ka ọ dịkwuo mfe ma dị ọnụ ahịa iji rụọ ọtụtụ nkwụsịtụ n'otu olulu mmiri.
Ịrụ ọrụ arụ ọrụ: Ojiji nke frac plọg ndị a na-eme ka usoro mmecha nke ọma dị mma site n'iwepụ oge na ọnụ ahịa ejikọtara na arụ ọrụ igwe nri post-frac. Plọg frac na-agbaze na-eme ka usoro ahụ dị mfe, na-enye ohere maka ịrụ ọrụ nke ọma na ngwa ngwa nke ọma.
Mbelata gburugburu akara ukwu: Plọg frac ndị a na-enye uru gburugburu ebe obibi site na ibelata ọgbọ nke irighiri ihe. Mwepụ nke ọrụ igwe ihe na-enyere aka belata ọnụ ọgụgụ nke mbelata na ihe mkpofu a na-emepụta mgbe a na-emecha nke ọma.
Mgbanwe Nhazi Ọdịmma emelitere: Plọg frac ndị a na-enye mgbanwe na nhazi nke ọma yana oghere nke ọkwa mgbaji. Ndị na-arụ ọrụ nwere ike idowe plọg ndị a n'usoro oge achọrọ n'akụkụ olulu mmiri, na-eme ka mmemme mkpali dabere na njirimara mmiri na ebumnobi mmepụta. Ikike imepụta na ịrụ ọrụ mgbawa nke ọma na ahaziri ahazi nwere ike ibute ịrụ ọrụ nke ọma.
Oge nzipu: Nov-26-2023
